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![]() | Lysostaphin has endopeptidase activity, which cleaves polyglycine cross-links in the cellular wall of Staphylococcus species. Under certain conditions preparations may also exhibit hexosaminidase activity (specific for the glucosaminyl-muramic acid bond of the bacterial carbohydrate backbone, but does not react with S. aureus) and amidase activity. |
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L7386
Sigma
Lysostaphin from Staphylococcus staphylolyticus
lyophilized powder, Protein 50-70 % by biuret, ≥500 units/mg protein
| Synonym: | Glycyl-glycine Endopeptidase |
| CAS Number: | 9011-93-2 |
| Enzyme Commission (EC) Number: | 3.4.24.75 ( BRENDA |
| MDL number: | MFCD00131556 |
Description
| Biochem/physiol Actions | Lysostaphin is a zinc endopeptidase with a molecular weight of approximately 25 kDa. Because lysostaphin cleaves the polyglycine cross-links in the peptidoglycan layer of the cell wall of Staphylococcus species it has been found useful for cell lysis and also as a potential anti-microbial therapeutic. pH Optimum for activity: ~7.5 |
| Unit Definition | One unit will reduce the turbidity (A620) of a suspension of Staphylococcus aureus cells from 0.250 to 0.125 in 10 min at pH 7.5 at 37°C in a 6.0 ml reaction mixture. |
Properties
| form | lyophilized powder |
| composition | Protein, 50-70% biuret |
| packaging | pkg of (sold on basis of mg protein) |
| EQP level | Premium |
| storage temp. | −20°C |
Safety
| Personal Protective Equipment | Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter |
| Safety Statements | 22-24/25 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS | OL5985000 |
References
| reference | Boneca, et al., Characterization of Staphylococcus aureus cell wall glycan strands, evidence for a new β-N-acetyl glucosaminidase activity. J. Biol. Chem. 275, 9910-9918, (2000) |
| Trayer, H. R., and Buckley, C. E., J. Biol. Chem. 245, 4842-4846 , (1970) | |
| Browder, H.P., et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 19, 383, (1965) | |
| Merck | Merck 13,5659 |






